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A Key to the List

The compilation of this list involved a multitude of judgement calls. Even apparently simple rules can lead to conundrums when using more than two dozen, often overlapping, maps and more than a score of USGS quadrangles as potential authoritative sources. The notes below should answer many questions which are likely to arise as a reader peruses the list. They are all linked from the list. Again, I welcome and encourage feedback from all interested parties.

- stopher@peakviews.com


Notes

  1. Names are taken from USGS maps, where available. Otherwise, the name is from the map listed in the "Authority" column.

  2. Elevations are generally from USGS, although a few other sources may have slipped in. Elevations followed by a (+) denote the highest contour line shown on the USGS quad. Elevations followed by (+/-) are for those peaks indicated on maps with a peak symbol but do not show up on USGS quads (the prominence is less than the contour interval).

  3. Help in locating the peak. In general, peaks within the WMNF are located by well known physical features; peaks in the rest of the state are located by town.

  4. Rule #2 states that "a peak has a name if any map ever produced and issued for use by the general public clearly delineates the peak with said name." In citing the authority, I used a hierarchy as follows:

    1. USGS - 7.5 minute quads.

    2. Appalachian Mountain Club

    • AMC(N) - The new format maps, first issued in 1998.

    • AMC(O) - The old format maps, prior to 1998.

    3. Maps issued by local hiking organizations

    • CTA98 - Chatham Trails Association (1998)

    • CMC89 - Chocorua Mountain Club (1989)

    • COHOS - Cohos Trail Association (undated)

    • DOC95 - Dartmouth Outing Club (1995)

    • FOW93 - Friends of the Wapack (1993)

    • MSG00 - Monadnock-Sunapee Greenway (2000)

    • RMC96 - Randolf Mountain Club (1996)

    • SLA73 - Squam Lakes Association (1973)

    • WVAIA - Waterville Valley Athletic and Improvement Assoc.

    • WODC95 - Wonalancet Out Door Club (1995)

    All other maps.

    • A/P - Ammo/Pemi Ranger District Mtn Bike Map (1995)

    • DEL - Delorme Trail Map & Guide to WMNF (2002)

    • MA - Map Adventures White Mtns Trail Map (2nd Ed.)

    • NG - National Geographic Trails Illustrated Maps (2002)

    • SPNHF - Lands Map & Guide (1988)

    • USFS - White Mtn National Forest (1993)

    • WM - Wilderness Map Co. Franconia Notch (1994)

    The map highest on the hierarchal list that labels the peak is cited as the authority. This does not mean that the peak is not shown on other maps.

  5. Monticello Lawn is not usually considered as a peak but the USGS quad clearly shows a contour ring in the middle and encompassing most of the lawn. If you go there, you will see a discernable high point.

  6. Mt. Lincoln is included in the AMC NH4000 list, which would require it to have a prominence of at least 200'. Using the USGS topography, I don't think it qualifies for the AMC list. It's a close call and certainly open to debate.

  7. USGS labels "Gulf Peak" but shows no contour ring or peak symbol. AMC(N) labels a peak symbol with "Slide Peak."

  8. The Castles are shown by two peak symbols on the RMC map published in 1996. No elevations given, no contour rings shown on any map I have seen. But I've been there and they clearly have a discernable prominence.

  9. South Hancock is included in the AMC NH4000 list, which would require it to have a prominence of at least 200'. USGS topography indicates that the maximum possible prominence is less than 199'.

  10. The RMC map shows five peak symbols along Howker Ridge. The second-highest has "The Howks" label next to it. That's the peak listed here. Recently, I read a trip report in which there was a reference to "the fourth Howk". I'm not familiar enough with the area. Perhaps RMC could issue a more definitive map.

  11. Mt. Whiteface has two peaks. AMC(N) and WODC label the 4020' peak as Whiteface. AMC(O) is more ambiguous. USGS and other maps label the 3994' peak as Whiteface, which makes sense. The lower peak has the "white face" and is more visible from the Bearcamp River Valley.

  12. The Cannonballs are labeled en masse on any maps I have seen. But they are clearly labeled and distinguishable.

  13. Owls Head is a minor peak on an unnamed Mountain between Franconia and Lincoln Brooks in the Pemigewasset Wilderness. AMC(N) is the only map that labels the 4025' summit as Owls Head.

  14. The Three Sisters are labeled en masse on any maps I have seen. But they are clearly labeled and distinguishable.

  15. Breadtray Ridge is just that: a ridge running southwest from the top of Mt. Osceola. It is clearly labeled as a ridge and not a peak on most maps. AMC(O) Franconia map is the only map to label a lump on the ridge as Breadtray Ridge.

  16. "Black Mtn." was once an alias of Sandwich Dome. Modern-day maps all bestow the title to a small peak just off the Algonquin Trail; except for AMC(O) Chocorua-Waterville map, which labels the peak above Black Mtn. Pond as Black Mtn.

  17. USGS and RMC both label Blueberry Ledge but show no indication of prominence. AMC(N) shows a contour circle but labels Blueberry Ledge as a point on the slope above the prominence. AMC(O) labels a peak symbol as Blueberry Ledge.

12/05/03